杭州宇晨机械有限公司坐落于美丽的旅游城市杭州萧山，距杭州萧山高速出口6公里，距萧山机场20分钟路程，交通十分便利。
本文从加工工艺分析、数控加工的工艺设计、数控需要研究的内容等几个方面阐述了目前典型零件的数控知识，希望对以后的研究者有所借鉴。社会的发展需求带动了科学技术的飞速前进，科技发展给制造业带来了本质性的转变。尤其在数控技术大量使用的今天，高效率、高精度的数控机床正在慢慢代替普通车床技术。可是如此崭新的数控机床科技在加工方面也有自己的局限性。不是所有零件都可以使用数控机床去生产。
（2）机床误差排除。车床是对超薄筒状零件进行加工的主要设备，而由于零件并非大批量生产，因此在加工过程中，为了提高效率，一般采用的是粗车机床与精车机床同时加工的方式。在加工前，应该使用检验棒检测机床的相关指标参数，同时对误差超出允许范围的指标进行调整，保证机床精度，降低加工过程中的误差，保证零件的加工质量[4]。
本公司有多年的机械加工经验，和优良的技术团队。现萧山公司引进先进的NC数控车床数十台：NC数控车铣复合中心；CNC加工中心：德国三次元二次元等各种检验设备.是您产品质量的可靠保障。
支架类零件是精密结构部件的主体，常在支架上安装轴、套、滑轮等零部件，保证各拉杆和运动单元正确的位置并使其协调灵活的运动。零件的结构比较复杂、孔多、壁厚比较薄，加工易变形、形位公差高、装夹次数多。2.装夹技术分析本产品的形状比较简单、尺寸精度高、加工面和工序多等加工工艺的特点，在夹具上准备好精密平口钳、压板和垫铁。装夹上优先考虑以下四方面基本要求：
粗精车件1左端轮廓，Ф40外圆、Ф32外圆；切梯形螺纹退槽5*3至尺寸要求；加尖粗精车梯形螺纹Tn32*6至尺寸要求；自检尺寸合格卸工件。三、相关节点坐标计算根据零件图的几何尺寸确定尺寸工艺路线及设定坐标系，计算零件粗，精加工运动的轨迹，得到位数据。对于零件形状比较简单（如直线和圆弧组成的零件）的轮廓加工，要计算出几何元素的起点、终点、圆弧的圆心、两几何元素的交点或切点的坐标值，有的还要计算具中心的运动轨迹坐标值。
1.3.3工序划分的基本原则。主要有两种，第1种是工序的分散划分原则，主要是把工序分散在工序比较多的地方进行加工，但是在工序的主要加工内容上却极。第二种就是工序集中的基本原则，主要是指在不同的工序中，要有很多不同的加工内容进行选择，在环节上减少工序的总数。2.数控车床在加工工艺的分析2.1图纸的尺寸要为编程服务。对于数控的加工图纸来说，基本的都是提供了坐标的尺寸，还有的就是用同一个标准来确定尺寸。
杭州精密机械零件加工企业
本公司专业从事各类精密五金机械零件加工；精密工装夹具、治具、自动化设备的设计与制造的民营企业。公司集研发，制造，装配，售后服务于一体；目前已拥有各种先进的国内外品牌精密机床设备和检测仪器，客户含欧美、日本、香港及内地等国知名企业，公司一直注重人力资源的开发与培养，为有能力和志向的员工提供广阔的发展平台。
还有CRT图形显示的数控机床上，用模拟具与工件切削过程的方法进行校验更为方便，但这些方法只能校验是否正确，不能校验被加工零件的加工精度。因此，要进行零件的首次试切。若不能满足加工精度要求，应分析影响加工精度的因素，找出问题所在，并加以修正，以提高加工精度。在进行薄壁套类零件加工的时候会受到很多因素的影响，尤其是在加工过程中，薄壁套类零件在加工的时候经常会出现次品或者是废品。
3.具选择支架类零件材料有较高的硬度和强度，加工中切削力大、温度高、断续切削的特点比较突出，选择具时要求具刃口有足够的强度和耐磨性、低摩擦系数、高硬度。3.1.具材料3.1.1.高速钢：高速钢具有良好的综合性能，允许有较高的切削速度。价格便宜，常用来铣削铝材等硬度较小的材料。常用的牌号有W18Cr4V、W6Mo5Cr4V2等。
4结语总之，薄壁零件的加工是零件加工中一个非常关键的内容，工件的尺寸不同，使用的材料不同，对于加工技术的要求也不同。在超薄筒状零件加工中，相关技术人员应该结合工件自身的特点，明确加工中的难点问题，对可能影响加工精度的因素进行分析，采取切实有效的措施，保证零件的加工精度，确保零件性能的有效发挥。随着社会的飞速发展，工业化生产对数控加工技术的要求越来越高，在此大背景下，数控车床加工技术的应用水平也得到显著的提高，并且越来越被广泛应用在工业生产中。
公司产品覆盖机械、自动化设备、航空、汽车、电子、疗设备、通讯设备等优先域。以多品种，高精度，精密零件加工为特色.产品精密度高达0.002毫米，符合ISO，DIN，JIS等质量体系，远销美国，欧洲和中东等地区.
反之，数控铣削工艺性较差。一般来说，当R<0.2H（H为被加工轮廓面的较大高度）时，可以判定零件上该部位的工艺性不好。（4）保证基准统一原则。通常情况下，有些零件需要在铣完一面后再重新安装铣削另一面，此时我们切记要采用统一的基准定位，而且零件上应有合适的孔作为定位基准孔。如果该零件上没有基准孔，我们可以专门设置工艺孔作为定位基准。我们在进行零件的外形设计时一定要采用统一的几何类型或尺寸，只有这样才能减少换的次数，进而缩短应用程序的长度。
可以看出，与一般的零件相比，该工件的长度较大、筒壁薄，没有较高的形位公差要求，如果缺乏合理有效的加工工艺，工件的质量将难以保证[1]。在对超薄筒状零件进行加工时，存在着几个难点。（1）容易变形。零件自身厚度较小，在加工过程中，如果装夹方法不当，就可能会出现变形。在传统的工件加工中，通常都是对内孔或者外圆进行加工，然后利用夹具夹持内孔加工外圆，或者夹持外圆加工内孔。
杭州精密机械零件加工
Coarse fine car 1 left side outline, Ф 40 external circular, cylindrical Ф 32; Cut trapezoidal thread back groove 5*3 to size requirements; Sharpening coarse precision car trapezoidal thread Tn32*6 to size requirements; Unload the workpiece after self-inspection. 3. Coordinate calculation of relevant nodes determine the dimensional process route and set the coordinate system according to the geometric dimension of the part drawing, calculate the track of the coarse and fine machining movement of the part, and obtain the bit data. For the profile processing of parts with simple shapes (such as parts composed of straight lines and arcs), it is necessary to calculate the coordinate value of the starting point, end point, center of arc, intersection or tangential point of two geometric elements, and some even calculate the coordinate value of movement trajectory with center.
1.3.3 basic principles of process division. There are mainly two kinds, the first is the principle of the division of the process, the main process is scattered in the process more places for processing, but in the process of the main processing content is extremely. The second is the basic principle of process concentration, which mainly refers to the selection of many different processing contents in different processes and the reduction of the total number of processes in the link. 2. Numerical control lathe in the processing process analysis 2.1 drawing size to programming service. For CNC machining drawings, the basic is to provide coordinates of the size, there is a standard to determine the size.
Hangzhou precision machinery parts processing enterprise
The company specializes in all kinds of precision hardware machinery parts processing; Precision fixture, fixture, automation equipment design and manufacturing of private enterprises. The company set research and development, manufacturing, assembly, after-sales service in one; At present, the company has owned a variety of advanced domestic and foreign brand precision machine tool equipment and testing instruments, customers include Europe, the United States, Japan, Hong Kong and the mainland and other countries well-known enterprises, the company has always focused on the development and training of human resources, for the ability and ambition of staff to provide a broad platform for development.
There are CRT graphics display CNC machine tools, using the simulation tool and workpiece cutting process method for verification is more convenient, but these methods can only verify whether correct, can not verify the machining accuracy of the processed parts. Therefore, the first trial cutting of the parts should be carried out. If the machining accuracy cannot be satisfied, the factors affecting the machining accuracy should be analyzed to find out the problems and make corrections to improve the machining accuracy. When carrying on thin-wall to cover kind of spare parts to process, can be affected by a lot of factors, especially in processing process, when thin-wall to cover kind of spare parts to process, often can appear inferior product or be reject.
3. With the selection of support parts of the material has higher hardness and strength, cutting force in the processing, high temperature, interrupted cutting characteristics are more prominent, the selection of cutting edge has enough strength and wear resistance, low friction coefficient, high hardness. High speed steel: high speed steel has good comprehensive properties, allowing for high cutting speed. Cheap, often used to milling aluminum and other hardness of the material. Common brands are W18Cr4V, W6Mo5Cr4V2, etc.
In a word, the processing of thin-walled parts is a very key part processing content, the size of the workpiece is different, the use of different materials, the processing technology requirements are different. In ultra-thin cylindrical parts processing, the relevant technical personnel should be combined with the characteristics of the workpiece itself, clear processing difficulties and problems, may affect the processing accuracy of factors to analyze, take effective measures to ensure the processing accuracy of parts, to ensure the effective performance of parts. With the rapid development of society, industrial production of CNC machining technology requirements are becoming higher and higher, in this context, CNC lathe processing technology application level has been significantly improved, and more and more widely used in industrial production.
The company's products cover machinery, automation equipment, aviation, automotive, electronics, medical equipment, communication equipment and other fields. The product precision is up to 0.002 mm, in accordance with ISO, DIN, JIS and other quality systems, exported to the United States, Europe and the Middle East.
On the contrary, nc milling technology is poor. Generally speaking, when R< 0.2h (H is a large height of the processed contour surface), the processing property of this part of the part can be judged to be bad. (4) guarantee the principle of uniform benchmark. Usually, some parts need to be milling one side after re-installation milling another side, at this time we remember to use the uniform reference location, and the parts should be suitable holes as the reference location hole. If there is no reference hole on this part, we can specially set the process hole as the reference point. We must adopt uniform geometry type or size when we design the shape of parts, only in this way can we reduce the number of changes, and thus shorten the length of the application.
It can be seen that, compared with ordinary parts, the length of the workpiece is large, the tube wall is thin, and there is no higher tolerance requirement of shape and position. If there is no reasonable and effective processing technology, the quality of the workpiece will be difficult to guarantee [1]. There are several difficulties in machining ultra-thin cylindrical parts. (1) easy to deform. The thickness of the parts themselves is small, in the process of processing, if the clamping method is not appropriate, it may appear deformation. In the traditional workpiece processing, the inner hole or outer circle processing is usually the first, and then use the clamp clamping inner hole processing, or clamping inner hole processing.
Hangzhou precision machinery parts processing
